Posts Tagged ‘equipment’

Basic Baseball Rules

June 22nd, 2011

To excel in any game, be it on the ground or off the ground, we need to know the rules of the play. The most essential thing to defeat the opponent is to understand those rules and play by them. Even for bending or tweaking those rules, you have to know what are they! The national game of the USA, baseball is no exception. Hence, this article about basic baseball rules is dedicated to all the baseball lovers and amateurs who wish to pursue this game! Here I pitch!

What are the Basic Rules for Baseball

The Field
The field consists of infield and outfield. Infield is the area of the field closest to the bases. The grassy area reaching farther is the outfield. The diamond is the major part of the infield, which includes the pitcher’s mound, home plate, and 3 other bases. These bases are numbered counter-clockwise. From the diamond, the bases are 90 feet. However as per basic baseball rules for kids, and softball, this distance could be less. Then there are foul lines and the whole area beyond the foul lines is termed as foul territory. Although this aspect – the area and expanse of ground bordering the field between long white lines connecting first base to home plate and third to the home plate differ from field to field. The pitcher’s mound is an elevated portion of the ground almost in the middle of the diamond. There is rubber on that and the pitcher has to touch one foot to the rubber while delivering the ball. Read more on layout of a baseball diamond.

The Equipment
There are 3 constituents of the entire array of baseball equipment. Ball, bat and gloves or mitt.

Ball: The circumference of the ball used for baseball is 23 cm or 9 inches. It is roughly the size of an adult fist. There is a rubber or cork at the center and it is wound in yarn. Finally, it is covered with white cow hide, having red stitching.

Bat: This bat is not the same as cricket bat, it is a hard, round stick and has a diameter of around 6.6 cm or 2.5 inches at the hitting end. This end then tapers to a narrower handle, ending in a knob. » Read more: Basic Baseball Rules

How to Play Baseball

June 16th, 2011

Baseball is an interesting bat and ball sport. The main baseball equipment include bat, ball, gloves and protective gears. There are two teams, each of which has nine players. The umpires closely examine the sport so that each player follows the rules. One team serves as the batting team, while the other team is fielding. The batting person hits the ball thrown by the pitcher of the fielding team. Runs are then scored by touching the four corners (bases) of a ninety-foot square field (diamond). The fielding team try to stop run scoring by getting the ball as soon as possible.

How to Play Baseball

There are certain rules and regulations for playing baseball. Hence, before playing baseball, it is mandatory to understand some basic tips on how to play baseball.

Baseball Field
The four bases start in an anticlockwise fashion from the starting base (home plate) that has five sides. In addition, there are two main parts of the baseball field – infield and outfield. The former represents the ground where the four bases lie, whereas the outfield lies outside the infield, between the first and third bases. There are two foul lines, one stretching from the home plate to the first base and another from the home plate to the third base. The portion outside the line is called foul territory.

Player Position
Each player participating in a baseball sport is assigned with different positions. One player from the batting team bats at a time. He stands at the batter box in the home plate. Other players of the batting team are positioned at the three bases, they are collectively known as the base runners.

The pitcher stands in the pitcher’s plate or mound (at the center of the field), while the catcher is positioned behind the batter. Four players, called infielders, stand near the bases, within the infield. Remaining three players of the fielding team who stand in the outfield are called the fielders.

Strike and Ball
When the pitcher throws the ball, the umpire checks whether the pitch was in the strike zone or not. If the thrown pitch is within the strike zone, then it is called a strike, otherwise it is called a ball. In case, there are four balls before three strikes, then it is called a walk. In such a condition, the batter gets the chance to walk to first base. On the contrary, if there are three strikes before four balls, then it is called a strikeout, in which the batter loses his batting turn. » Read more: How to Play Baseball